I recently lost my job and am feeling overwhelmed by the current market. I have about five years of sysadmin experience, solid networking knowledge, a CISSP, several other certifications, and a strong security background. I've worked with Linux and Windows, written small scripts for different projects, and supported a wide range of tools and environments. I'm also studying for an AWS certification.
The problem is that job postings seem to expect deep expertise in cloud platforms, Terraform, coding, automation, security, and several other areas all at once. I've used Terraform in labs but not extensively in production, and I wouldn't consider myself a strong programmer. I feel like I need a role where I can develop practical infrastructure-as-code and cloud operations experience, but those positions seem difficult to find.
I'm starting to wonder whether I've fallen behind despite working hard. Should I pursue another certification, focus on building projects, or simply keep applying and hope something works out?
4 Answers
Don’t let every requirement intimidate you. Employers usually compromise during the hiring process, and postings are often wish lists. If you understand the core systems and can demonstrate that you learn quickly, apply even when you’re missing a few tools. You don’t need to become an expert in every listed technology before someone gives you the opportunity to use it professionally.
Look closely at what you already do as a sysadmin. Do you provision machines or applications, manage virtualization, support hybrid environments, configure services, or maintain recovery procedures? Those responsibilities often contain the beginnings of infrastructure as code and configuration management.
Document the current state of the systems you maintain, identify repeatable manual tasks, and automate one of them. Even a small internal project—such as managing a test environment with Terraform or using configuration management to standardize hosts—can help bridge the gap between traditional administration and cloud operations.
Don’t dismiss your lab work. It may not equal production experience, but it demonstrates initiative and gives you something concrete to discuss in interviews. Put your homelab and Terraform projects on your resume, especially if they show repeatable deployments, documentation, monitoring, backups, or automation.
Also, don’t rely exclusively on large job boards. Use them to find openings, then apply through the employer’s own site when possible. The response rate can be rough, so don’t interpret a pile of rejected or ignored applications as proof that you’re unqualified. Keep your head up and stay persistent.
You’re not as far behind as you think. Five years of security and systems experience, a CISSP, networking knowledge, scripting, and exposure to both Linux and Windows are a solid foundation. Job descriptions often describe an imaginary candidate who is simultaneously a senior cloud engineer, developer, security architect, and automation expert.
Rather than collecting more certifications, pick a direction that genuinely interests you—cloud operations, cloud security, IAM, security engineering, or infrastructure automation—and make your existing experience point toward it. A couple of small projects can help: deploy a basic AWS environment with Terraform, configure IAM and security groups, enable CloudTrail logging, create a simple alert, or automate a useful task with Bash or Python.
Lab work is still experience if you can explain what you built, why you made those choices, and how you would improve it for production. Apply when you match the core responsibilities, even if you don’t meet every item on the wish list. Keep applying, but target roles carefully and rewrite your resume around accomplishments and outcomes rather than just listing tools. This sounds more like a confidence and positioning problem after a layoff than a lack-of-skill problem.

Thanks, this helped calm me down. After dealing with some stressful security incidents, I’ve started questioning whether I want to keep pursuing security certifications. I may prefer the operational side of cloud computing, though I’m still open to security-focused roles. I’m going to refocus my search and work on presenting my experience better.