I'm thinking about replacing Windows on my Surface Laptop Studio because I'm tired of the built-in bloatware and advertising. I'd like a Linux distribution that's beginner-friendly and works reliably with this laptop. Will most hardware function automatically, or will I need to locate and install drivers manually? I'm also wondering whether the laptop's facial-recognition sign-in can work under Linux, and whether it uses genuine 3D facial recognition or simply compares a 2D image.
4 Answers
Linux Mint with Cinnamon or MATE is a good starting point, and many PCs work with most hardware immediately after installation. Before changing anything, boot Mint from a USB drive and test the laptop’s keyboard, trackpad, display, Wi-Fi, sound, camera, and suspend behavior. You generally shouldn’t need to manually download drivers for every component.
Kubuntu or Fedora with KDE are also worth considering. Surface devices can have hardware-specific limitations, though, so compatibility depends heavily on the exact Laptop Studio model. Some features may require a community-maintained kernel or extra configuration. Testing from a USB drive, or using an external drive for an initial installation, is a safer way to evaluate it.
Avoid starting with Slackware for this particular goal—it’s powerful but expects considerably more manual setup and isn’t very beginner-friendly. A mainstream distribution with good hardware-detection tools will make the transition much easier.
Windows Hello face authentication probably won’t work out of the box under Linux. There are experimental facial-login projects, but they generally aren’t mature enough to recommend for security-sensitive use. Linux may support the camera itself while still lacking reliable 3D facial recognition, so plan on using a password or a supported fingerprint reader instead.

That makes sense. I’ll test a beginner-friendly distribution from a USB drive first and check the exact Surface model’s hardware support before installing anything permanently.