I've recently started using Next.js, and I've noticed that the back and forward buttons in my browser don't seem to work properly. After the first back click, they only change the URL, but the page content remains the same. I've even tested this with a clean app setup, and I'm still facing the same issue. Is this the expected behavior with Next.js? I've tried both version 15 and 16. Am I using the Link component incorrectly, or does having "use client" added make no difference? Here's a brief look at my code structure: I'm using a layout with a Sidebar, and all my pages have a straightforward design. Any insights would be helpful!
3 Answers
This issue happens often with the App Router in Next.js. It reuses layouts and the React tree, which means that while the URL changes when you use the back and forward buttons, the content might not update if the layout doesn't change. To fix it, try moving your Sidebar component out of the root layout and into a more specific segment-level layout. This way, when you navigate, Next.js recognizes the route change and updates the UI accordingly. Check out the Next.js documentation on layouts and caching for more details!
If there isn’t anything actually in the history for the back action, you might be misusing the Link component or structure. Just make sure your navigation items lead to valid routes! Also, if there's no page to go back to, the buttons won't work as expected, so ensure the structure supports proper navigation.
It sounds like something funky is going on here. The behavior you're seeing isn't standard for Next.js – the back and forward buttons should function just fine with the Link component. Make sure you aren't unintentionally blocking default navigation elsewhere in your code, and double-check if any middleware or router listeners might be causing issues. It's also wise to inspect the browser console for any errors when you click back or forward. Are you sure you're running a fresh `npm run dev`? Sometimes stale builds can lead to these oddities. What browser are you testing this on?
I think I’m on the right track, thanks! Just tested in another browser, and it’s working better.

Thanks for the helpful tips! I actually discovered that my issue was due to a conflicting Chrome extension. Stupid me!