I have an older computer with 4GB of RAM and a 128GB drive that currently runs Windows 11 very slowly. I created a Linux Mint USB installer and am considering replacing Windows entirely on that machine to learn Linux and extend its useful life, although I'm a little nervous about getting started.
I'm also considering buying a used laptop as a more dependable backup and mobile work computer. Ideally, it should handle Zoom and Chrome at the same time. I occasionally use Word and have experience with Microsoft 365, but I dislike the subscription model and would prefer a one-time Office purchase if I continue using Windows software.
Since I'm interested in Linux, I might want it on the newer used laptop as well while still keeping access to Windows and Office occasionally. I've read about dual booting, virtual machines, and running Linux from an external drive, but I'm not sure which approach makes the most sense for someone who is not very tech-savvy but is willing to learn. I could spend more on a newer or more powerful laptop if necessary, though I'd prefer to make good use of older hardware. Would 8GB of RAM and a 128GB SSD be enough, or should I look for better specifications?
2 Answers
Before buying another computer, consider upgrading the old one from 4GB to 8GB or even 16GB if it supports it. More memory can make a big difference, and the upgrade is usually much cheaper than replacing the machine. Just check which memory type it uses—DDR3, DDR4, and DDR5 are not interchangeable.
For experimenting, you can boot Mint from the USB drive without changing the Windows installation, though that temporary session generally won’t preserve your files or settings. Once the old computer has at least 8GB of RAM, running Linux in a virtual machine becomes more practical too. Refurbished systems are also worth considering if you decide to buy another laptop.
A simple approach would be to install Linux on the existing computer and keep Windows on the newer used laptop for the occasions when you need Office or other Windows-only software. That avoids making the more important backup computer dependent on a setup you’re still learning.
Linux Mint should be a good fit for the older machine, and you can test it from the USB first before installing anything. For documents, LibreOffice is already available with Mint, while OnlyOffice is another option with a more modern interface and reasonable compatibility with Microsoft Office files. Neither is identical to Word, but both may cover occasional use.

That’s helpful. Knowing that 8GB would leave me with several options makes choosing a used laptop less stressful, and I can always learn how to upgrade it later if needed. I also hadn’t considered improving the old computer instead of replacing it entirely.