I've upgraded this PC gradually over the last decade and know enough to install parts, but I'm not very familiar with hardware compatibility. I mainly play simulation and management games, along with some RPGs, and newer titles sometimes drop to extremely low, slideshow-like frame rates. I'd like to spend less than $500 on a meaningful upgrade and am concerned that replacing the motherboard and CPU may be necessary. My current system is an Intel Core i7-6700K, Radeon RX 6800 XT, 32 GB of DDR4 memory, a 500 GB SSD, an ASRock H110M-HDS motherboard, and a 750W Seasonic Focus PX power supply. I use a 4K 60Hz Acer monitor. What upgrade would provide the best improvement for the money?
4 Answers
Your current H110 motherboard cannot support modern CPUs, so any meaningful processor upgrade requires a new board as well. You do not need to replace the power supply or graphics card, though. With a 4K monitor, the RX 6800 XT may eventually be the limiting part in graphically demanding games, but for simulation and management titles the 6700K is much more likely to be holding back minimum frame rates.
An AMD AM4 upgrade could also work well if you want to keep your DDR4. A Ryzen 7 5700X3D with a B550 motherboard is a strong gaming combination, particularly for CPU-heavy simulation games. It should fit within the budget, although you’ll need to confirm that your cooler is compatible and adequate. A less expensive Ryzen 5 5600 or 5600X would also be a worthwhile step up, but the 5700X3D offers better longevity and gaming performance.
Your graphics card is still quite capable, so the older four-core i7 is the most obvious limitation, especially in simulation and management games. A newer CPU and motherboard would make sense. A Core i5-14600K or 14600KF paired with a B760 motherboard that supports DDR4 would reuse your existing memory and stay comfortably below $500. Make sure the board has an updated BIOS and use a capable CPU cooler.
Before replacing anything, check the SSD situation. Since the games are running from the SSD, having only about 10% free space could contribute to slower updates and general drive performance, though it usually wouldn’t be the main cause of severe in-game frame drops. A reputable 1TB or 2TB SSD would give you more room, but the CPU is still the upgrade I’d prioritize for your symptoms.

The games are definitely installed on the SSD, not the older hard drive. It currently has around 10% free space. I wasn’t sure whether that alone could make such a large difference.