I have a Dell OptiPlex 3010 with a Core i5-3470, 8 GB of DDR3 RAM, a 1 TB hard drive, and an Nvidia GT 710 2 GB. After reinstalling Minecraft through SKlauncher, I'm struggling to reach 60 FPS even with Sodium and very low settings. Before upgrading, the same system reportedly reached around 100 FPS on an AMD Radeon HD 7470 1 GB with medium-to-high render distance and Sodium.
The GT 710 is supposed to be faster according to a benchmark I saw, and it's the only hardware component I changed. The monitor is connected directly to the graphics card, the system has been freshly wiped, and I'm using the latest drivers available for the GT 710. I also had no other programs open in the background. Could the launcher, Java settings, FPS overlay, or the GT 710 itself explain why performance is worse?
3 Answers
The benchmark you’re referring to may not be a reliable indicator of Minecraft performance. UserBenchmark scores and VRAM capacity don’t necessarily show how well a card performs in a specific game. The GT 710 is a very low-end card, and its real-world performance can vary depending on the exact model, memory type, drivers, and the graphics API Minecraft is using.
The launcher could contribute if it uses a different Java version, JVM arguments, or memory allocation. Compare both installations with the same Minecraft version, Sodium configuration, render distance, simulation distance, resolution, and Java settings. Also compare FPS using the same measurement method. If the settings and testing method are identical, the GT 710 may simply perform worse in this particular workload despite looking faster in a general benchmark.
Minecraft depends heavily on the CPU and memory as well as the GPU. An i5-3470 and 8 GB of RAM can become limiting, especially if the launcher assigns too little or too much RAM or something else is using resources. Check Minecraft’s debug screen or another consistent monitoring tool to see whether the CPU, GPU, or memory is actually maxed out. Also make sure the game is using the GT 710 rather than an integrated graphics device.

The GT 710 is definitely where the display cable is connected, and I didn’t have anything else open. I was comparing MSI Afterburner’s overlay this time with the F3 screen I used on the Radeon, so the readings may not be perfectly comparable.