I'm working on a backend using the Golang Gin web framework and I've encountered a question about query parameters. For instance, I have a URL like `/test?q=`. Should the server ignore the `q` parameter completely, or treat it as an empty string?
Here's a snippet of my backend code:
```go
package main
import (
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"log"
"net/http"
)
func apiRouteHandler(c *gin.Context) {
var order = c.DefaultQuery("order", "asc") // assigns default if empty
var orderBy = c.DefaultQuery("orderBy", "id") // same here
work(order, orderBy) // business logic...
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"success": true}) // respond
}
func work(order string, orderBy string) {
if order == "" || orderBy == "" {
log.Println("order or order_by is empty") // oops
return
}
// do something...
}
func main() {
var g = gin.Default()
g.GET("/test", apiRouteHandler)
g.Run(":8080")
}
```
When I hit the endpoint with `/test`, both `order` and `orderBy` get assigned default values. However, if I request `/test?order=&orderBy=`, these variables are assigned empty strings, throwing an error in my log. Similarly, requesting `/something?order=&orderBy=` results in a 400 error on the server. Should I modify the server to ignore empty query parameters completely, or is it better not to send them at all?
Thanks for your insights!
3 Answers
I think treating empty query parameters as valid and logical is the way to go. If the client really wants the default values, they shouldn't specify those parameters at all. Just treat them as empty strings when they come in and handle them accordingly.
In my opinion, doing something like `?foo` should mean "foo": null, while `?foo=` translates to "foo": "". It's like you have a tri-state here. But in your case, it seems like calling `c.DefaultQuery` doesn't apply defaults if the parameter is explicitly set to an empty string. You might want to validate input, requiring specific values for `order`, like "asc" or "desc", and defaulting anything else.
Right! It's actually cool that you can send query parameters without the equal sign! But yeah, proper input validation is crucial to prevent unintended behavior. If a user sends something like `order=RAND()`, it could potentially break things.
Related Questions
Set Wordpress Featured Image Using Javascript
How To Fix PHP Random Being The Same
Why no WebP Support with Wordpress
Replace Wordpress Cron With Linux Cron
Customize Yoast Canonical URL Programmatically
[Centos] Delete All Files And Folders That Contain a String