Why can’t I cast these string prices to floats in my PowerShell function?

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Asked By CuriousCoder92 On

Hey everyone! I'm working on a PowerShell function that checks if two price points are within an acceptable range. The function has two parameters, $p1 and $p2, both declared as strings. However, when I try to cast them to floats using `[float]$p1` and `[float]$p2`, I get `System.String` types instead of the expected `System.Single`. This is super confusing because when I try the same cast directly in the console, it works as intended. Is there a reason why the casting isn't functioning properly within my function? Thanks in advance for your help!

6 Answers

Answered By PowerShellFanatic On

Consider using [double] instead of [float] too. It's more versatile and would likely avoid the issues you're having with the type mismatch.

Answered By CuriousDevUser On

Just a side note: your if statements aren’t working as you might expect due to how PowerShell treats variables inside double quotes. Try escaping the `$` with a backtick or use single quotes instead!

Answered By CodeGeekWiz On

Also, if you're just looking to parse price strings, I whipped up a cool function using .NET. Check this out for handling currency formats! It uses the `TryParse` method for robustness.

Answered By TechSavvy101 On

The issue arises because $p1 and $p2 are already defined as strings in the function parameters. When you try to cast them, PowerShell just sticks with the original type. Essentially, you’re trying to cast them from string to float, but since they’re strings, it won’t let you switch types directly. A better approach would be to use something like `$p1 = [float]$p1` instead. This way, you’re explicitly reassigning the variable after casting.

CuriousCoder92 -

Got it, that clears things up. Thanks!

Answered By CodeNinja88 On

You can't change a function parameter's type after it's declared. It's not considered a good practice in PowerShell or most other programming languages. Instead of casting directly, try using the Parse() method. Something like `$p1 = [system.double]::Parse($p1)` would work if you're struggling with the cast.

DevGeek42 -

I'll have to remember that! Creating a new variable for the cast is a smart move.

Answered By ScriptGuru On

Given that PowerShell allows loose typing, defining your variables as strings in the parameters makes it strict when you try casting later. You should strip the '$' first and then cast it. Try this method: ` $p1 = $p1 -replace '$' `, then cast it to float and check the types again!

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