My 1TB PNY SATA SSD appears to be failing. It still reads at around 500 MB/s, but write performance is unreliable: downloads can max out the disk and now I'm getting noticeable stuttering in Counter-Strike 2. The drive is already out of warranty, and SSD prices seem unusually high right now. Would a so-called gaming HDD be an acceptable replacement, or should I buy the cheapest reputable SSD I can find?
4 Answers
Check the drive’s health, but the remaining free space probably isn’t the main issue here. SSDs can slow down when nearly full, yet problems happening with hundreds of gigabytes free point more toward the drive failing. HDDs can be fine for media, backups, or older games, but modern games are increasingly designed around SSD speeds. If your motherboard has an M.2 slot, a reasonably priced NVMe drive is worth considering; otherwise, a basic SATA SSD is still the safer choice.
There isn’t really a special category of “gaming HDD.” The fastest hard drive is still much slower than a basic SSD, especially for random reads and writes. A used or budget SATA SSD from a reputable brand would usually load games nearly as well as a much faster NVMe drive, while costing less than a premium model.
Hard drives are generally okay for older games that were designed around console-era loading speeds, but newer titles can stutter or take a long time to load from one. For a general gaming drive, buy the cheapest reliable SSD you can afford rather than paying extra for gaming branding. You don’t need the fastest PCIe generation, although leaving some free space is a good idea.
Don’t replace it with an HDD if this is mainly for modern gaming. Even an inexpensive SATA SSD will be dramatically faster and more responsive than a hard drive, and some newer games list an SSD as a requirement. Back up anything important from the failing drive and replace it as soon as you can.

An external SSD made a huge difference even on an older console. Load times were more than twice as fast compared with its original 5,400 RPM hard drive, so the same general rule applies to PCs.