I'm trying to understand whether it's possible to obtain all the code used by a website, including both the visible front end and the back end. Is the back-end code accessible through browser tools, or would I need permission from the site owner or developer?
3 Answers
You can inspect or download much of the front-end code—HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and other files sent to your browser—using the browser’s developer tools or a site downloader. That may not reproduce the original project perfectly, though.
The back end is different. Server-side code, databases, secrets, and internal services normally stay on the server and aren’t sent to visitors. You can only access them legitimately if you own the site, have authorization, or the developers provide the source, such as through a code repository.
There isn’t enough context to judge whether the back end is designed well. If this is your own project, check the repository, deployment files, and server configuration, or ask the developer for access. If it belongs to someone else, don’t try to bypass its security—request permission instead.

Thanks, that clears it up. I mainly wanted to know whether the browser tools could show the back-end code too.