Hey everyone, I'm looking for some help with querying an Azure dedicated SQL pool (Synapse) using MFA authentication. I can connect to the instance and run queries like 'select * from sys.databases' without any issue, but I can't specify the actual database to run my queries against. When I try to change the context, I get the error: 'login failed for user '. I can connect to the on-premise and Azure serverless pools just fine, so I'm hoping someone can share the working syntax for this scenario. Thanks!
4 Answers
I haven't used ChatGPT yet, but I managed to solve this partly myself! The trick was utilizing the dbatools module and including the -database parameter when using the connect-dbaInstance command, and then executing the query with invoke-query. It made a significant difference for me, so I hope it helps you too!
You might want to try running these steps: First, make sure you have the necessary modules installed:
# Install modules
Install-Module -Name Az -Scope CurrentUser -Force
Install-Module -Name SqlServer -Scope CurrentUser -Force
# Connect to Azure
Connect-AzAccount
# Get and use the access token
$accessToken = (Get-AzAccessToken -ResourceUrl "https://database.windows.net").Token
Invoke-Sqlcmd -ServerInstance ".sql.azuresynapse.net" -Database "" -AccessToken $accessToken -Query "SELECT TOP 10 * FROM YourTable"
This worked for me, but I get that passing the database name doesn't always seem to work on the dedicated pool.
Do you have access through SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)? If you do, have you tried connecting with the dbatools module from PowerShell? I found that neither the Synapse serverless SQL pool nor the dedicated SQL pool works exactly like full SQL instances due to MFA requirements, especially when generating access tokens.
Thanks for the input! I actually use similar code for the serverless SQL pool, but it seems like the dedicated pool has restrictions. Whenever I include the database parameter, it throws an error saying my query isn’t supported. Ugh!
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