I've been tasked with conducting interviews for 20 junior candidates, primarily focusing on JavaScript and React. I'm looking for some basic yet effective interview questions to assess their skills and understanding. Any suggestions on what topics or specific questions I should cover during these interviews?
5 Answers
Make sure to cover basic JavaScript concepts like:
- Hoisting, the difference between let, var, and const
- Promises, async/await
- Closures and the event loop
Then branch into React with questions like how components work, the concept of the virtual DOM, and the differences between class components and functional components with hooks.
I also like to incorporate scenario-based questions. For instance, if a product manager asks you to add features last minute, how would you respond? This helps gauge their problem-solving and communication skills under pressure.
Lastly, some deeper questions could include:
- What are the SOLID principles, and how can they apply to React?
- Describe state management techniques and ask for examples of when to use each.
This not only tests their knowledge but also their understanding of clean code and architectural patterns.
When it comes to React, fundamental questions are key. Ask about the useEffect hook, its purpose, and common pitfalls, like what happens when you don’t provide a dependency array. You can follow up by asking about other hooks like useMemo or useCallback. This can reveal how well they understand React's lifecycle.
For a junior role, you want to start with basic JavaScript questions to ensure they have a fundamental understanding. Some ideas include:
- Write a function that takes one parameter and performs a simple operation like doubling it or capitalizing a string.
- A more challenging question could be: "Create a function that checks if every letter of the alphabet is present in the given parameter." This not only checks their coding skills but also how they approach a challenge.

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