How to Prevent Scientific Notation in My C++ Mars Weight Calculator?

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Asked By CuriousCoder42 On

Hey everyone! I'm currently working through a C++ course on Code Academy and I've created a simple calculator that converts weight from Earth to Mars. The problem I'm facing is that the result keeps showing in scientific notation, which I don't want. Plus, the result doesn't seem correct even in that format. I've done some research and tried a few solutions that go beyond the course materials but haven't had any luck. Here's the relevant part of my code:

```cpp
#include
#include

int main()
{
// Mars weight calculator
float weightearth;
float weightmars;

//Calculation for earth weight to mars weight
weightmars = weightearth * (3.73 / 9.81);

//Get weight input from user
std::cout <> weightearth;
//Convert to mars weight
std::cout << fixed << setprecision(2) << "Your weight on mars is " << weightmars << " kg.n";

return 0;
}
```

When I run it, I get:

What is your weight in kg: 74.5

Your weight on mars is 2.643e-310 kg.

That doesn't look right. Any tips on how to fix this?

3 Answers

Answered By CodeWhizKid On

Also, be sure to initialize your variables to prevent any unexpected behavior! For example, you could start with `float weightearth = 0;` as soon as you declare it. This can be super helpful in catching bugs early on.

CuriousCoder42 -

On it, thank you!

Answered By LucidTA On

Hey! The main issue is that you're calculating `weightmars` before you've actually gotten the input for `weightearth`. You need to move the line `weightmars = weightearth * (3.73 / 9.81);` after you get the input. This way, your calculations will use the correct value.

Here's the adjusted code snippet:

```cpp
std::cout <> weightearth;
weightmars = weightearth * (3.73 / 9.81);
```
Now, `weightmars` will be based on the user's input, and it should display correctly without scientific notation!

CuriousCoder42 -

Maaaate, you're an absolute gun, thank you!

Answered By DebuggingDude On

Had that happen to me too, but can't remember exactly why. I think it was similar to what you faced. But definitely pay attention to where you assign values to prevent having an undefined variable like `weightmars` before you use it.

DebuggingDude -

In case you're still curious, LucidTA got it right. Just make sure inputs are taken first!

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