I'm building a small form factor workstation PC with a 36mm cooler that can handle up to 65 watts. This system will primarily be used for video editing, 3D modeling, and some light 1080p gaming with an Arc Pro B50. I'm considering the Ryzen 5700G for its 8-core, 16-thread performance and its integrated graphics, which could simplify video connections and assist in encoding. However, I started looking at the 5700X after facing some supply issues with the 5700G. My concern with the 5700X is that it may run too hot for my cooler, forcing me to use special cables for video out, which could be a hassle for my brother if replacements are needed. So, is using the 5700G's APU worth it, or should I just go for the 5700X and stock up on cables?
3 Answers
Keep in mind that both the 5500/5700 and the 5600G/5700G are essentially laptop CPUs designed for desktops. This means they sacrifice some performance features for efficiency. Considering an Intel i5-14400(F) may be worthwhile; it has better integrated graphics for your editing needs and lower power consumption at idle. But remember, the GPU will typically generate more heat than the CPU during heavy loads.
If your only worry about the 5700X is power output, that's something you can manage easily. Most motherboards offer an "Eco mode" to limit the CPU's TDP. Even without that option, you can tweak settings to lower wattage while maintaining decent performance. Overall, the 5700X outshines the G model, especially for productivity tasks.
Quick points: first, are you sure you meant a 36mm cooler? Second, I've successfully run a much heavier CPU on an air cooler, so a 5700X shouldn’t be a problem with water cooling. Lastly, keep in mind for 3D modeling and video editing, the CPU does most of the work until you start rendering, when the GPU takes over. Going with the 5700X is probably your best bet, as long as your ambient temperatures aren’t too high, you should be just fine.
I really did mean 36mm; it’s going in a Jonsbo NV10 case. If cooling wasn’t a concern, I’d have considered even higher-end CPUs like the 5800 or 5800X to give my brother the best experience!
Just to add, both these methods can significantly reduce power and heat with minimal performance drop. With a good airflow setup, your 36mm cooler should handle an undervolted 5700X just fine. Plus, mini DisplayPort adapters aren't too expensive!