I've got an issue with my USB flash drive. When I plug it in, my computer acknowledges it, but it doesn't show up in Windows Explorer. The eject icon appears in the taskbar, and when I check through Devices and Printers, it's listed under the "unspecified" category. Oddly enough, when I unplug and replug the drive, it causes all other USB devices to stop working until I restart my computer.
I've tried it on other computers, and it behaves slightly differently. One computer tells me there's a problem with the drive, while the other correctly identifies it as a flash drive.
For context, I had some recent issues with my mouse and tinkered with USB drivers and power settings. I suspect that the flash drive might have gotten corrupted during that process. I want to be careful here because I have important data on that drive. In the past, I've dealt with a situation where malware infected the drive, and I was able to recover data using a specific program. I'd appreciate any recommendations on software or steps to take to recover my data safely.
2 Answers
Sorry to hear about your trouble! If your drive isn't appearing in Disk Management, it sounds like it could be bricked, which is frustrating. However, there are data recovery tools out there, like Recuva or TestDisk, that might help you retrieve your data if the drive is still somewhat accessible. Just remember, the more you mess with it, the higher the chance you could overwrite any recoverable data!
You should try checking Disk Management by pressing Win + X. If your USB drive shows up without a drive letter but is healthy, recovery is pretty straightforward. If it's showing as RAW, that indicates file system corruption, and you might still be able to recover your files. But if it shows as Uninitialized or Unknown, it could mean partition table damage, which is also recoverable. If you don't see it at all, however, it might signal a serious controller failure.

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