I'm using Debian 13 and frequently end up in GRUB rescue mode after trying to install updates through the GNOME interface or by accepting the prompt to install updates on shutdown. For instance, after an update, my Nvidia drivers were removed, and I'm still struggling with screen tearing and failed Wayland sessions. It also seems like I might be facing issues with GRUB errors related to 'normal.mod', but I managed to fix that somehow. My main concern is whether I'm installing updates incorrectly or if it's just that certain updates create recurring problems. Additionally, how can I tell if an online guide is too outdated to be helpful?
2 Answers
To update your system, try running 'sudo apt update' followed by 'sudo apt upgrade' in the terminal. Just keep an eye out for any error messages that might pop up!
I have a couple of questions for you. How exactly are you performing your updates and GRUB updates? What did you do to fix the recent issues? I've been using Debian with GNOME for a while, but I don't have an Nvidia card, which might complicate things. Instead of using GNOME Software for updates, consider using Synaptic or the terminal for possibly better results. Generally, 'sudo apt update' and 'sudo apt full-upgrade' should work great.
Absolutely! Running commands directly in the terminal can often help you pinpoint any issues better than relying on the GUI. Good luck with the drive swap!

I guess I assumed that clicking the update notification would automatically run 'apt update' and 'apt full-upgrade' in the background. I'll try executing them directly in the terminal next time! Regarding the Nvidia issues, I'm thinking of switching to AMD soon, so I'm not putting too much effort into it right now. This latest time, I was just shutting down to swap in some new drives, and after accepting the prompt to install updates, I ended up with that GRUB issue. I'm assuming using the terminal should help avoid that in the future.