I'm building an application using Docker that includes a MySQL database, an Angular front-end with Nginx, and a Spring Boot backend for API calls. Each component is running in its own Docker image and managed with Docker Compose, and everything is functioning well right now. However, my application is currently set to operate over HTTP, and I'm looking for guidance on how to transition this to HTTPS. Just to clarify, I've set up Nginx as a reverse proxy to handle the communication between Angular and Spring. This app is only for internal users, who will access it via the host computer's IP address at 192.168.0.100.
3 Answers
You might want to look into using a reverse proxy like Caddy or Traefik. They are pretty straightforward and can handle SSL certificates automatically, which is super helpful! For instance, with Caddy, your configuration can be really simple: just a line to forward traffic to your backend service, and it'll manage SSL certificates for you. Just make sure your domain DNS points to your server’s IP and that ports 80 and 443 are open.
Since this app is for internal users, if you don't want to deal with domain names, you can use the IP address directly for the reverse proxy setup. Just refer to the Nginx documentation for setting up HTTPS with self-signed certificates or using Let's Encrypt if you decide to go that route later.
I'd suggest using Nginx for SSL termination if you're already using it as a reverse proxy. You can configure it to listen on port 443 for HTTPS and set up a certificate. A common practice is to redirect any HTTP traffic on port 80 to HTTPS, ensuring users always connect securely.
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