What’s the best beginner path for learning cybersecurity and Linux?

Cybersecurity is a lot more than learning attack tools. Start by understanding how operating systems, authentication, networks, permissions, and social engineering work. Basic security habits matter too: don’t plug unknown USB devices into your computer, and never reset an account for someone without verifying their identity through the organization’s process. For your old accounts, use the provider’s official recovery options and contact support if needed. There’s always more to learn, so focus on steady practice instead of trying to cover everything at once.

Don’t jump straight into Hack The Box. A good progression is IT fundamentals, networking, Linux basics, security fundamentals, then practical labs. Learn the command line, files and permissions, processes, basic networking commands, and simple shell scripting. You can try Linux in a virtual machine or use WSL alongside Windows, so replacing Windows isn’t necessary. Linux distributions are generally free.

For structured introductions, Professor Messer’s networking and Security+ material is a solid starting point. NetworkChuck and David Bombal also have beginner-friendly IT, networking, and Linux lessons. After the fundamentals, TryHackMe is usually more approachable than jumping directly into harder challenge platforms. PortSwigger’s Web Security Academy is free and excellent for learning web security through guided exercises.